A
92

US Water Score: A

Mcallen, TX 78504

Hidalgo County · Population served: 189,957 · Data updated July 2026

Service-area evidence: EPA service-area records associate the listed system with this ZIP. Boundaries may still overlap or change.

Water Systems Serving This Area

🏔
MCALLEN PUBLIC UTILITY
Surface water · Pop. 189,957
PWSID: TX1080006
🏔
SHARYLAND WSC
Surface water · Pop. 68,562
PWSID: TX1080033

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
2.3
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

8 detected 2 above comparison value

UCMR5 occurrence results are screening information, not a finding of regulatory compliance or noncompliance. PFAS rules and compliance dates are evolving.

CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFBA27.2 pptNo standard500 pptNo federal MCL shown
PFHxA12.5 pptNo standard400 pptNo federal MCL shown
PFPeA12.3 pptNo standardNo federal MCL shown
PFOS6.8 ppt4 ppt4 pptAbove comparison value
PFHxS6.4 ppt10 ppt10 pptBelow comparison value
PFHpA4.5 pptNo standardNo federal MCL shown
PFOA4.3 ppt4 ppt4 pptAbove comparison value
PFBS3.0 ppt2000 ppt100 pptBelow comparison value

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Mcallen

Tap water quality in Mcallen, Texas (78504) receives an overall grade of A (Excellent) with a score of 92 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 12 points above the Texas state average of 80. Compared to the national average (75), this area performs significantly better. The area is served by 2 water systems providing water to approximately 189,957 people, using surface water sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. Notably, 2 PFAS compounds exceed the EPA final MCL value used for comparison — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. The area has a clean violation record over the past 5 years — a positive indicator of consistent water quality management.

Your Score 92/100 A
vs State 12 pts above Texas avg (80)
vs National 17 pts above national avg (75)

What a Grade A Means

A score of 92/100 means public water-system records for Mcallen, TX show relatively few concerns in the US Water Score model. This is an internal score, not an EPA safety rating, and it does not guarantee conditions at any specific tap.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

⚠️

Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Based on public water-system records, Mcallen, Texas receives an internal US Water Score grade of A (Excellent) with a score of 92/100. This indicates relatively few system-level concerns in our model, but it is not an EPA safety rating and does not guarantee tap conditions inside individual homes.

ZIP code 78504 is served by 2 water systems using surface water sources, providing water to approximately 189,957 people. Surface water systems are more susceptible to contamination from agricultural runoff, industrial discharge, and weather events, but typically undergo more extensive treatment including filtration and disinfection.

Lead was reported at 2.3 ppb in public-system records for Mcallen, Texas. This is below the currently applicable EPA action level of 15 ppb, but may be above more protective health guidance; EPA's future LCRI action level is 10 ppb. Household plumbing can materially change tap-level exposure, so consider certified filtration and individual tap testing, especially where children are present.

Yes — 8 PFAS compounds were detected in records associated with water serving Mcallen, Texas, and 2 results exceeded the numerical EPA MCL value used for comparison. UCMR5 occurrence results alone are not a regulatory compliance determination. PFAS rules and compliance timelines are evolving; verify current information with the utility and EPA.

Water systems serving Mcallen, Texas have zero violations in the last 5 years. This is a positive indicator of consistent regulatory compliance and water quality management.

Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS), residents in Mcallen, Texas should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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