C
62

Fair Water Quality

Buncombe, IL 62912

Johnson County · Population served: 13,733 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

🏔
LICK CREEK PWD
Surface water · Pop. 2,365
PWSID: IL1815100
🏔
LAKE OF EGYPT PWD
Surface water · Pop. 11,368
PWSID: IL1995200

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
1.7
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

33Total (5yr)
33Health-Based
0Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Buncombe

Tap water quality in Buncombe, Illinois (62912) receives an overall grade of C (Fair) with a score of 62 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 12 points below the Illinois state average of 74. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 2 water systems providing water to approximately 13,733 people, using surface water sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 33 violations, including 33 health-based violations.

Your Score 62/100 C
vs State 12 pts below Illinois avg (74)
vs National 13 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade C Means

A score of 62/100 indicates fair water quality in Buncombe, IL. While the water meets minimum federal standards, there are noteworthy concerns — either elevated contaminant levels approaching regulatory limits, a moderate violation history, or both. Residents may want to review specific contaminant data and consider targeted filtration, especially for sensitive groups like children and pregnant women.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

⚠️

Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Buncombe, Illinois receives a grade of C (Fair) with a score of 62/100. While it generally meets minimum federal standards, there are some areas of concern including violation history or elevated contaminant levels. Sensitive populations (children, pregnant women, elderly) may want to consider additional filtration.

ZIP code 62912 is served by 2 water systems using surface water sources, providing water to approximately 13,733 people. Surface water systems are more susceptible to contamination from agricultural runoff, industrial discharge, and weather events, but typically undergo more extensive treatment including filtration and disinfection.

Lead was detected at 1.7 ppb in Buncombe, Illinois. While this is below the EPA action level of 15 ppb, it exceeds the health guideline of 1 ppb recommended by health organizations. Consider a certified lead filter, especially if you have young children.

No PFAS ("forever chemicals") were detected in water systems serving Buncombe, Illinois during the most recent EPA monitoring period (UCMR5). However, not all water systems have been tested for all PFAS compounds, and new contamination can occur over time.

Water systems serving Buncombe, Illinois have received 33 violations in the last 5 years, including 33 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead), residents in Buncombe, Illinois should consider: NSF/ANSI 53 certified filter — specifically rated for lead reduction. Pitcher filters (like Brita Longlast or PUR) and under-sink systems both work. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

Explore Nearby

Water Quality in Nearby ZIP Codes