D
53

US Water Score: D

Waukesha, WI 53189

Waukesha County · Population served: 70,718 · Data updated July 2026

Service-area evidence: EPA service-area records associate the listed system with this ZIP. Boundaries may still overlap or change.

Water Systems Serving This Area

🏔
WAUKESHA WATER UTILITY
Surface water · Pop. 70,718
PWSID: WI2680238
🌊
LAKE MEADOWS WATER TRUST
Groundwater · Pop. 750
PWSID: WI2680228

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
3.1
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

69Total (5yr)
42Health-Based
2Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Waukesha

Tap water quality in Waukesha, Wisconsin (53189) receives an overall grade of D (Elevated record-based concern) with a score of 53 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 20 points below the Wisconsin state average of 72. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 2 water systems providing water to approximately 70,718 people, using surface water and groundwater sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 69 violations, including 42 health-based violations.

Your Score 53/100 D
vs State 20 pts below Wisconsin avg (72)
vs National 22 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade D Means

A score of 53/100 flags significant system-level concerns in the US Water Score model for Waukesha, WI. These may include violations, contaminant levels near or above regulatory limits, or PFAS detections. Review the detailed records, your utility's Consumer Confidence Report, and qualified local guidance.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs
Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

⚠️

Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Waukesha, Wisconsin receives a grade of D (Elevated record-based concern) with a score of 53/100. This indicates significant water quality concerns based on violation history, contaminant levels, or enforcement actions. We recommend reviewing the specific contaminants detected below and considering a certified water filter.

ZIP code 53189 is served by 2 water systems using surface water, groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 70,718 people. Multiple source types mean your water may come from a blend of surface and underground sources.

Lead was reported at 3.1 ppb in public-system records for Waukesha, Wisconsin. This is below the currently applicable EPA action level of 15 ppb, but may be above more protective health guidance; EPA's future LCRI action level is 10 ppb. Household plumbing can materially change tap-level exposure, so consider certified filtration and individual tap testing, especially where children are present.

No PFAS ("forever chemicals") were detected in water systems serving Waukesha, Wisconsin during the most recent EPA monitoring period (UCMR5). However, not all water systems have been tested for all PFAS compounds, and new contamination can occur over time.

Water systems serving Waukesha, Wisconsin have received 69 violations in the last 5 years, including 42 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead), residents in Waukesha, Wisconsin should consider: NSF/ANSI 53 certified filter — specifically rated for lead reduction. Pitcher filters (like Brita Longlast or PUR) and under-sink systems both work. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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