C
62

Fair Water Quality

Baxter, KY 40806

Harlan County · Population served: 14,357 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

🏔
HARLAN MUNICIPAL WATER WORKS
Surface water · Pop. 4,574
PWSID: KY0480178
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BLACK MTN UTILITY/COXTON
Surface water · Pop. 356
PWSID: KY0480265
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BLACK MTN UTILITY/DAYHOIT
Surface water · Pop. 1,954
PWSID: KY0480277
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GREEN HILLS WATER DISTRICT
Surface water · Pop. 1,443
PWSID: KY0480341
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BLACK MTN UTILITY/SUKEY RIDGE
Surface water · Pop. 740
PWSID: KY0480461

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
4.0
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

121Total (5yr)
0Health-Based
70Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Baxter

Tap water quality in Baxter, Kentucky (40806) receives an overall grade of C (Fair) with a score of 62 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 22 points below the Kentucky state average of 84. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 9 water systems providing water to approximately 14,357 people, using surface water sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. The area has 121 violations over the past 5 years, though none were classified as health-based.

Your Score 62/100 C
vs State 22 pts below Kentucky avg (84)
vs National 13 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade C Means

A score of 62/100 indicates fair water quality in Baxter, KY. While the water meets minimum federal standards, there are noteworthy concerns — either elevated contaminant levels approaching regulatory limits, a moderate violation history, or both. Residents may want to review specific contaminant data and consider targeted filtration, especially for sensitive groups like children and pregnant women.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

⚠️

Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Baxter, Kentucky receives a grade of C (Fair) with a score of 62/100. While it generally meets minimum federal standards, there are some areas of concern including violation history or elevated contaminant levels. Sensitive populations (children, pregnant women, elderly) may want to consider additional filtration.

ZIP code 40806 is served by 9 water systems using surface water sources, providing water to approximately 14,357 people. Surface water systems are more susceptible to contamination from agricultural runoff, industrial discharge, and weather events, but typically undergo more extensive treatment including filtration and disinfection.

Lead was detected at 4.0 ppb in Baxter, Kentucky. While this is below the EPA action level of 15 ppb, it exceeds the health guideline of 1 ppb recommended by health organizations. Consider a certified lead filter, especially if you have young children.

No PFAS ("forever chemicals") were detected in water systems serving Baxter, Kentucky during the most recent EPA monitoring period (UCMR5). However, not all water systems have been tested for all PFAS compounds, and new contamination can occur over time.

Water systems serving Baxter, Kentucky have received 121 violations in the last 5 years. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead), residents in Baxter, Kentucky should consider: NSF/ANSI 53 certified filter — specifically rated for lead reduction. Pitcher filters (like Brita Longlast or PUR) and under-sink systems both work. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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