C
62

Fair Water Quality

Willow Spring, NC 27592

Wake County · Population served: 92,485 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

🏔
JOHNSTON CO-WEST
Surface water · Pop. 92,365
PWSID: NC0351070
🌊
PLANTATION MHP
Groundwater · Pop. 120
PWSID: NC0392178

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

8 detected 2 above EPA limits
CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFBA15.6 pptNo standard500 pptUnregulated
PFOS14.1 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
PFHxA9.2 pptNo standard400 pptUnregulated
PFPeA9.2 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFOA7.6 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
PFHxS5.3 ppt10 ppt10 pptBelow limit
PFHpA5.0 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFBS4.5 ppt2000 ppt100 pptBelow limit

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

15Total (5yr)
0Health-Based
6Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Willow Spring

Tap water quality in Willow Spring, North Carolina (27592) receives an overall grade of C (Fair) with a score of 62 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 10 points below the North Carolina state average of 72. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 2 water systems providing water to approximately 92,485 people, using surface water and groundwater sources. Notably, 2 PFAS compounds exceed EPA limits — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. The area has 15 violations over the past 5 years, though none were classified as health-based.

Your Score 62/100 C
vs State 10 pts below North Carolina avg (72)
vs National 13 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade C Means

A score of 62/100 indicates fair water quality in Willow Spring, NC. While the water meets minimum federal standards, there are noteworthy concerns — either elevated contaminant levels approaching regulatory limits, a moderate violation history, or both. Residents may want to review specific contaminant data and consider targeted filtration, especially for sensitive groups like children and pregnant women.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs
Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Willow Spring, North Carolina receives a grade of C (Fair) with a score of 62/100. While it generally meets minimum federal standards, there are some areas of concern including violation history or elevated contaminant levels. Sensitive populations (children, pregnant women, elderly) may want to consider additional filtration.

ZIP code 27592 is served by 2 water systems using surface water, groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 92,485 people. Multiple source types mean your water may come from a blend of surface and underground sources.

No lead data is currently available for ZIP code 27592. This may mean lead testing results haven't been reported recently, or the serving water system uses monitoring waivers. You can request a free lead test kit from most water utilities or purchase a certified home testing kit.

Yes — 8 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Willow Spring, North Carolina, and 2 exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer, immune system effects, and developmental issues. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter certified for PFAS removal is recommended.

Water systems serving Willow Spring, North Carolina have received 15 violations in the last 5 years. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (PFAS), residents in Willow Spring, North Carolina should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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