D
43

Poor Water Quality

Cary, NC 27518

Wake County · Population served: 227,343 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

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CHAPEL ACRES MHP
Groundwater · Pop. 231
PWSID: NC0136380
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BIRCHWOOD MHP
Groundwater · Pop. 312
PWSID: NC0368105
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CARY, TOWN OF
Surface water · Pop. 224,000
PWSID: NC0392020
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ALL STAR MHP
Groundwater · Pop. 530
PWSID: NC0392102
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SOUTHSIDE MHP
Groundwater · Pop. 254
PWSID: NC0392190

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
8.8
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

4 detected All below limits
CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFBA7.3 pptNo standard500 pptUnregulated
PFPeA7.0 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFHxA6.6 pptNo standard400 pptUnregulated
PFBS3.4 ppt2000 ppt100 pptBelow limit

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

126Total (5yr)
6Health-Based
96Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Cary

Tap water quality in Cary, North Carolina (27518) receives an overall grade of D (Poor) with a score of 43 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 29 points below the North Carolina state average of 72. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 8 water systems providing water to approximately 227,343 people, using surface water and groundwater sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. PFAS testing detected 4 compounds, all currently below EPA limits. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 126 violations, including 6 health-based violations.

Your Score 43/100 D
vs State 29 pts below North Carolina avg (72)
vs National 32 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade D Means

A score of 43/100 signals poor water quality in Cary, NC. Significant issues have been identified, which may include multiple violations, contaminant levels near or above regulatory limits, or PFAS contamination. We recommend reviewing the detailed contaminant data below, considering a certified water filter, and checking your utility's Consumer Confidence Report for the latest information.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs
Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

⚠️

Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Cary, North Carolina receives a grade of D (Poor) with a score of 43/100. This indicates significant water quality concerns based on violation history, contaminant levels, or enforcement actions. We recommend reviewing the specific contaminants detected below and considering a certified water filter.

ZIP code 27518 is served by 8 water systems using surface water, groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 227,343 people. Multiple source types mean your water may come from a blend of surface and underground sources.

Lead was detected at 8.8 ppb in Cary, North Carolina. While this is below the EPA action level of 15 ppb, it exceeds the health guideline of 1 ppb recommended by health organizations. Consider a certified lead filter, especially if you have young children.

4 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Cary, North Carolina, but all are currently below EPA limits. While levels are within regulatory standards, some health organizations recommend minimizing any PFAS exposure. Activated carbon or reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.

Water systems serving Cary, North Carolina have received 126 violations in the last 5 years, including 6 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS), residents in Cary, North Carolina should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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