F
26

Failing Water Quality

Salem, NJ 08079

Salem County · Population served: 6,449 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

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PICNIC GROVE MOBILE HOMES
Groundwater · Pop. 250
PWSID: NJ1710003
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NJ AMERICAN WATER - SALEM CITY
Groundwater · Pop. 6,199
PWSID: NJ1712001

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
12.0
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

1 detected 1 above EPA limits
CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFOA4.7 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

110Total (5yr)
20Health-Based
81Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Salem

Tap water quality in Salem, New Jersey (08079) receives an overall grade of F (Failing) with a score of 26 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 36 points below the New Jersey state average of 62. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 2 water systems providing water to approximately 6,449 people, using groundwater sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. Notably, 1 PFAS compound exceeds EPA limits — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 110 violations, including 20 health-based violations.

Your Score 26/100 F
vs State 36 pts below New Jersey avg (62)
vs National 49 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade F Means

A score of 26/100 indicates serious water quality failures in Salem, NJ. The water system has significant violations, contaminant exceedances, or enforcement actions. Residents should strongly consider using a certified water filtration system for drinking and cooking water, requesting their utility's latest test results, and potentially having their water independently tested.

Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

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Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Salem, New Jersey receives a grade of F (Failing) with a score of 26/100. This indicates significant water quality concerns based on violation history, contaminant levels, or enforcement actions. We recommend reviewing the specific contaminants detected below and considering a certified water filter.

ZIP code 08079 is served by 2 water systems using groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 6,449 people. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, often requiring less treatment. However, it can be vulnerable to contamination from underground sources like naturally occurring arsenic, nitrates from agriculture, or PFAS from industrial sites.

Lead was detected at 12.0 ppb in Salem, New Jersey. While this is below the EPA action level of 15 ppb, it exceeds the health guideline of 1 ppb recommended by health organizations. Consider a certified lead filter, especially if you have young children.

Yes — 1 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Salem, New Jersey, and 1 exceeds EPA maximum contaminant levels. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer, immune system effects, and developmental issues. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter certified for PFAS removal is recommended.

Water systems serving Salem, New Jersey have received 110 violations in the last 5 years, including 20 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS), residents in Salem, New Jersey should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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