C
65

US Water Score: C

Cheshire, CT 06410

New Haven County · Population served: 58,441 · Data updated July 2026

Service-area evidence: EPA service-area records associate the listed system with this ZIP. Boundaries may still overlap or change.

Water Systems Serving This Area

🏔
MERIDEN WATER DIVISION
Surface water · Pop. 58,441
PWSID: CT0800011
🏔
WALLINGFORD WATER DEPARTMENT
Surface water · Pop. 37,267
PWSID: CT1480011

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
0.0
15 ppb 1 ppb Passed

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

7 detected 3 above comparison value

UCMR5 occurrence results are screening information, not a finding of regulatory compliance or noncompliance. PFAS rules and compliance dates are evolving.

CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFOS13.9 ppt4 ppt4 pptAbove comparison value
PFHxS10.7 ppt10 ppt10 pptAbove comparison value
PFOA6.1 ppt4 ppt4 pptAbove comparison value
PFHxA5.8 pptNo standard400 pptNo federal MCL shown
PFBA5.0 pptNo standard500 pptNo federal MCL shown
PFPeA4.8 pptNo standardNo federal MCL shown
PFBS4.0 ppt2000 ppt100 pptBelow comparison value

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

55Total (5yr)
0Health-Based
49Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Cheshire

Tap water quality in Cheshire, Connecticut (06410) receives an overall grade of C (Mixed record-based signals) with a score of 65 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 21 points below the Connecticut state average of 86. The area is served by 2 water systems providing water to approximately 58,441 people, using surface water sources. Notably, 3 PFAS compounds exceed the EPA final MCL value used for comparison — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. The area has 55 violations over the past 5 years, though none were classified as health-based.

Your Score 65/100 C
vs State 21 pts below Connecticut avg (86)
vs National 10 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade C Means

A score of 65/100 indicates fair performance in the US Water Score model for Cheshire, CT. The records show noteworthy concerns, such as elevated contaminant levels, violation history, or both. Review the detailed contaminant data and official utility reports before making decisions.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

⚠️

Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Cheshire, Connecticut receives an internal US Water Score grade of C (Fair) with a score of 65/100. Our model found some system-level concerns, such as violation history or elevated contaminant levels. Review your utility's Consumer Confidence Report and consult a qualified professional for household-specific health questions.

ZIP code 06410 is served by 2 water systems using surface water sources, providing water to approximately 58,441 people. Surface water systems are more susceptible to contamination from agricultural runoff, industrial discharge, and weather events, but typically undergo more extensive treatment including filtration and disinfection.

Lead levels in Cheshire, Connecticut are 0.0 ppb, which is at or below the health guideline of 1 ppb. This is a positive result, though periodic testing is still recommended.

Yes — 7 PFAS compounds were detected in records associated with water serving Cheshire, Connecticut, and 3 results exceeded the numerical EPA MCL value used for comparison. UCMR5 occurrence results alone are not a regulatory compliance determination. PFAS rules and compliance timelines are evolving; verify current information with the utility and EPA.

Water systems serving Cheshire, Connecticut have received 55 violations in the last 5 years. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (PFAS), residents in Cheshire, Connecticut should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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