C
66

Fair Water Quality

Auburn, MA 01501

Worcester County · Population served: 14,998 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

🏔
AUBURN WATER DISTRICT
Surface water · Pop. 12,255
PWSID: MA2017000
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ELM HILL WATER DISTRICT
Surface water · Pop. 2,278
PWSID: MA2017001
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WOODLAND WATER DISTRICT
Surface water · Pop. 465
PWSID: MA2017002

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
4.0
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning
Copper
1700.0
1300 ppb 300 ppb Exceeded

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

4 detected 2 above EPA limits
CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFOA5.7 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
PFOS4.7 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
PFPeA3.8 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFHxA3.1 pptNo standard400 pptUnregulated

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

20Total (5yr)
2Health-Based
0Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Auburn

Tap water quality in Auburn, Massachusetts (01501) receives an overall grade of C (Fair) with a score of 66 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 15 points below the Massachusetts state average of 81. The area is served by 3 water systems providing water to approximately 14,998 people, using surface water sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead, Copper that warrant attention. Notably, 2 PFAS compounds exceed EPA limits — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 20 violations, including 2 health-based violations.

Your Score 66/100 C
vs State 15 pts below Massachusetts avg (81)
vs National 9 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade C Means

A score of 66/100 indicates fair water quality in Auburn, MA. While the water meets minimum federal standards, there are noteworthy concerns — either elevated contaminant levels approaching regulatory limits, a moderate violation history, or both. Residents may want to review specific contaminant data and consider targeted filtration, especially for sensitive groups like children and pregnant women.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

⚠️

Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

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Copper in Your Water

Copper can leach into water from copper plumbing, especially in newer homes or when water is acidic.

Health Effects

Short-term exposure above 1,300 ppb can cause gastrointestinal distress. Long-term exposure may cause liver or kidney damage. People with Wilson's disease are especially vulnerable.

Common Sources

Copper pipes, fittings, and faucets are the most common source. Corrosive (low-pH) water accelerates copper leaching.

What You Can Do

If copper levels are elevated, flush pipes by running water for 15–30 seconds before use. Reverse osmosis and distillation systems effectively remove copper.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Auburn, Massachusetts receives a grade of C (Fair) with a score of 66/100. While it generally meets minimum federal standards, there are some areas of concern including violation history or elevated contaminant levels. Sensitive populations (children, pregnant women, elderly) may want to consider additional filtration.

ZIP code 01501 is served by 3 water systems using surface water sources, providing water to approximately 14,998 people. Surface water systems are more susceptible to contamination from agricultural runoff, industrial discharge, and weather events, but typically undergo more extensive treatment including filtration and disinfection.

Lead was detected at 4.0 ppb in Auburn, Massachusetts. While this is below the EPA action level of 15 ppb, it exceeds the health guideline of 1 ppb recommended by health organizations. Consider a certified lead filter, especially if you have young children.

Yes — 4 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Auburn, Massachusetts, and 2 exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer, immune system effects, and developmental issues. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter certified for PFAS removal is recommended.

Water systems serving Auburn, Massachusetts have received 20 violations in the last 5 years, including 2 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS, copper), residents in Auburn, Massachusetts should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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