Failing Water Quality
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA MCL | Health Guideline | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead |
10.0
|
15 ppb | 1 ppb | Warning |
| Compound | Level | EPA MCL | Health Guideline | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFOS | 7.3 ppt | 4 ppt | 4 ppt | Exceeded |
| PFHxS | 7.0 ppt | 10 ppt | 10 ppt | Below limit |
| PFBS | 5.6 ppt | 2000 ppt | 100 ppt | Below limit |
| PFOS | 5.5 ppt | 4 ppt | 4 ppt | Exceeded |
| PFOA | 5.3 ppt | 4 ppt | 4 ppt | Exceeded |
| PFPeA | 5.1 ppt | No standard | — | Unregulated |
| PFPeA | 3.7 ppt | No standard | — | Unregulated |
| PFBS | 3.6 ppt | 2000 ppt | 100 ppt | Below limit |
Water Quality Summary
Tap water quality in Bullhead City, Arizona (86442) receives an overall grade of F (Failing) with a score of 23 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 36 points below the Arizona state average of 60. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 12 water systems providing water to approximately 72,241 people, using groundwater sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. Notably, 3 PFAS compounds exceed EPA limits — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 2921 violations, including 46 health-based violations.
A score of 23/100 indicates serious water quality failures in Bullhead City, AZ. The water system has significant violations, contaminant exceedances, or enforcement actions. Residents should strongly consider using a certified water filtration system for drinking and cooking water, requesting their utility's latest test results, and potentially having their water independently tested.
Health Information
Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.
Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.
Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.
If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.
Common Questions
Tap water in Bullhead City, Arizona receives a grade of F (Failing) with a score of 23/100. This indicates significant water quality concerns based on violation history, contaminant levels, or enforcement actions. We recommend reviewing the specific contaminants detected below and considering a certified water filter.
ZIP code 86442 is served by 12 water systems using groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 72,241 people. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, often requiring less treatment. However, it can be vulnerable to contamination from underground sources like naturally occurring arsenic, nitrates from agriculture, or PFAS from industrial sites.
Lead was detected at 10.0 ppb in Bullhead City, Arizona. While this is below the EPA action level of 15 ppb, it exceeds the health guideline of 1 ppb recommended by health organizations. Consider a certified lead filter, especially if you have young children.
Yes — 14 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Bullhead City, Arizona, and 3 exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer, immune system effects, and developmental issues. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter certified for PFAS removal is recommended.
Water systems serving Bullhead City, Arizona have received 2921 violations in the last 5 years, including 46 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.
Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS), residents in Bullhead City, Arizona should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.