F
26

Failing Water Quality

Lincoln, IL 62656

Logan County · Population served: 17,801 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

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IL AMERICAN-LINCOLN
Surface water · Pop. 15,200
PWSID: IL1075030
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LINCOLN CORRECTIONAL CENTER
Groundwater · Pop. 1,036
PWSID: IL1075450
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LOGAN CORRECTIONAL CENTER
Groundwater · Pop. 1,500
PWSID: IL1075520
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CROPSEY MUTUAL WATER ASSOCIATION
Groundwater · Pop. 65
PWSID: IL1135150

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
82.0
15 ppb 1 ppb Exceeded
Copper
1619.0
1300 ppb 300 ppb Exceeded

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

5 detected 1 above EPA limits
CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFBA233.2 pptNo standard500 pptUnregulated
PFPeA7.8 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFHxA5.9 pptNo standard400 pptUnregulated
PFOA5.7 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
PFHpA3.9 pptNo standardUnregulated

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

103Total (5yr)
4Health-Based
85Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Lincoln

Tap water quality in Lincoln, Illinois (62656) receives an overall grade of F (Failing) with a score of 26 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 48 points below the Illinois state average of 74. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 4 water systems providing water to approximately 17,801 people, using surface water and groundwater sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead, Copper that warrant attention. Notably, 1 PFAS compound exceeds EPA limits — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 103 violations, including 4 health-based violations.

Your Score 26/100 F
vs State 48 pts below Illinois avg (74)
vs National 49 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade F Means

A score of 26/100 indicates serious water quality failures in Lincoln, IL. The water system has significant violations, contaminant exceedances, or enforcement actions. Residents should strongly consider using a certified water filtration system for drinking and cooking water, requesting their utility's latest test results, and potentially having their water independently tested.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs
Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

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Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

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Copper in Your Water

Copper can leach into water from copper plumbing, especially in newer homes or when water is acidic.

Health Effects

Short-term exposure above 1,300 ppb can cause gastrointestinal distress. Long-term exposure may cause liver or kidney damage. People with Wilson's disease are especially vulnerable.

Common Sources

Copper pipes, fittings, and faucets are the most common source. Corrosive (low-pH) water accelerates copper leaching.

What You Can Do

If copper levels are elevated, flush pipes by running water for 15–30 seconds before use. Reverse osmosis and distillation systems effectively remove copper.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Lincoln, Illinois receives a grade of F (Failing) with a score of 26/100. This indicates significant water quality concerns based on violation history, contaminant levels, or enforcement actions. We recommend reviewing the specific contaminants detected below and considering a certified water filter.

ZIP code 62656 is served by 4 water systems using surface water, groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 17,801 people. Multiple source types mean your water may come from a blend of surface and underground sources.

Yes — lead levels in Lincoln, Illinois are 82.0 ppb, which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This is a serious concern. We strongly recommend using a certified lead-removal filter for all drinking and cooking water, and having your water independently tested.

Yes — 5 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Lincoln, Illinois, and 1 exceeds EPA maximum contaminant levels. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer, immune system effects, and developmental issues. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter certified for PFAS removal is recommended.

Water systems serving Lincoln, Illinois have received 103 violations in the last 5 years, including 4 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS, copper), residents in Lincoln, Illinois should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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