D
53

Poor Water Quality

Peoria, IL 61604

Peoria County · Population served: 143,381 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

🌊
LIMESTONE-WALTERS PWD
Groundwater · Pop. 2,023
PWSID: IL1430020
🏔
IL AMERICAN-PEORIA
Surface water · Pop. 137,575
PWSID: IL1435030
🌊
PLEASANT VALLEY PWD
Groundwater · Pop. 3,783
PWSID: IL1435470

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
16.0
15 ppb 1 ppb Exceeded

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

8 detected 2 above EPA limits
CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFHxS14.0 ppt10 ppt10 pptExceeded
PFBS11.0 ppt2000 ppt100 pptBelow limit
PFBA8.8 pptNo standard500 pptUnregulated
PFPeA7.5 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFHxA7.4 pptNo standard400 pptUnregulated
PFOS6.5 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
PFBA5.0 pptNo standard500 pptUnregulated
PFBS4.8 ppt2000 ppt100 pptBelow limit

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

8Total (5yr)
2Health-Based
0Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Peoria

Tap water quality in Peoria, Illinois (61604) receives an overall grade of D (Poor) with a score of 53 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 21 points below the Illinois state average of 74. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 3 water systems providing water to approximately 143,381 people, using surface water and groundwater sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. Notably, 2 PFAS compounds exceed EPA limits — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 8 violations, including 2 health-based violations.

Your Score 53/100 D
vs State 21 pts below Illinois avg (74)
vs National 22 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade D Means

A score of 53/100 signals poor water quality in Peoria, IL. Significant issues have been identified, which may include multiple violations, contaminant levels near or above regulatory limits, or PFAS contamination. We recommend reviewing the detailed contaminant data below, considering a certified water filter, and checking your utility's Consumer Confidence Report for the latest information.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs
Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

⚠️

Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Peoria, Illinois receives a grade of D (Poor) with a score of 53/100. This indicates significant water quality concerns based on violation history, contaminant levels, or enforcement actions. We recommend reviewing the specific contaminants detected below and considering a certified water filter.

ZIP code 61604 is served by 3 water systems using surface water, groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 143,381 people. Multiple source types mean your water may come from a blend of surface and underground sources.

Yes — lead levels in Peoria, Illinois are 16.0 ppb, which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This is a serious concern. We strongly recommend using a certified lead-removal filter for all drinking and cooking water, and having your water independently tested.

Yes — 8 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Peoria, Illinois, and 2 exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer, immune system effects, and developmental issues. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter certified for PFAS removal is recommended.

Water systems serving Peoria, Illinois have received 8 violations in the last 5 years, including 2 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS), residents in Peoria, Illinois should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

Explore Nearby

Water Quality in Nearby ZIP Codes