B
84

Good Water Quality

Buffalo Lake, MN 55314

Renville County · Population served: 703 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

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Buffalo Lake
Groundwater · Pop. 703
PWSID: MN1650003

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
1.0
15 ppb 1 ppb Passed

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

3Total (5yr)
0Health-Based
3Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Buffalo Lake

Tap water quality in Buffalo Lake, Minnesota (55314) receives an overall grade of B (Good) with a score of 84 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is roughly in line with the Minnesota state average of 88. The area is served by Buffalo Lake, a groundwater system providing water to approximately 703 people.

Your Score 84/100 B
vs State 4 pts below Minnesota avg (88)
vs National 9 pts above national avg (75)

What a Grade B Means

A score of 84/100 means the water in Buffalo Lake, MN is generally good and meets EPA standards, with only minor areas of concern. There may be low levels of detectable contaminants or a small number of non-critical violations. Most residents can feel comfortable with their tap water quality, though basic filtration can provide an extra layer of protection.

Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

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Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Based on EPA data, tap water in Buffalo Lake, Minnesota receives a grade of B (Good) with a score of 84/100. This indicates the water meets federal standards and has relatively few concerns. However, individual homes may still have localized issues such as lead from old plumbing.

ZIP code 55314 is served by 1 water system using groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 703 people. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, often requiring less treatment. However, it can be vulnerable to contamination from underground sources like naturally occurring arsenic, nitrates from agriculture, or PFAS from industrial sites.

Lead levels in Buffalo Lake, Minnesota are 1.0 ppb, which is at or below the health guideline of 1 ppb. This is a positive result, though periodic testing is still recommended.

No PFAS ("forever chemicals") were detected in water systems serving Buffalo Lake, Minnesota during the most recent EPA monitoring period (UCMR5). However, not all water systems have been tested for all PFAS compounds, and new contamination can occur over time.

Water systems serving Buffalo Lake, Minnesota have received 3 violations in the last 5 years. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Water in Buffalo Lake, Minnesota shows no major contaminant concerns based on available data. A basic carbon filter can improve taste and reduce chlorine. For extra peace of mind, an NSF-certified pitcher filter or faucet-mount filter provides an affordable layer of protection.

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