D
50

Poor Water Quality

Miami, FL 33174

Miami Dade County · Population served: 2,377,460 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

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MDWASA - MAIN SYSTEM
Groundwater · Pop. 2,377,460
PWSID: FL4130871

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
9.1
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

11 detected 2 above EPA limits
CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
6:2 FTS190.0 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFHxA58.0 pptNo standard400 pptUnregulated
PFPeA56.0 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFOS33.0 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
PFBA22.0 pptNo standard500 pptUnregulated
PFHpA20.0 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFOA14.0 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
8:2 FTS9.6 pptNo standardUnregulated

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

46Total (5yr)
0Health-Based
36Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Miami

Tap water quality in Miami, Florida (33174) receives an overall grade of D (Poor) with a score of 50 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 13 points below the Florida state average of 63. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by Mdwasa - Main System, a groundwater system providing water to approximately 2,377,460 people. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. Notably, 2 PFAS compounds exceed EPA limits — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals. The area has 46 violations over the past 5 years, though none were classified as health-based.

Your Score 50/100 D
vs State 13 pts below Florida avg (63)
vs National 25 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade D Means

A score of 50/100 signals poor water quality in Miami, FL. Significant issues have been identified, which may include multiple violations, contaminant levels near or above regulatory limits, or PFAS contamination. We recommend reviewing the detailed contaminant data below, considering a certified water filter, and checking your utility's Consumer Confidence Report for the latest information.

Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

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Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Tap water in Miami, Florida receives a grade of D (Poor) with a score of 50/100. This indicates significant water quality concerns based on violation history, contaminant levels, or enforcement actions. We recommend reviewing the specific contaminants detected below and considering a certified water filter.

ZIP code 33174 is served by 1 water system using groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 2,377,460 people. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, often requiring less treatment. However, it can be vulnerable to contamination from underground sources like naturally occurring arsenic, nitrates from agriculture, or PFAS from industrial sites.

Lead was detected at 9.1 ppb in Miami, Florida. While this is below the EPA action level of 15 ppb, it exceeds the health guideline of 1 ppb recommended by health organizations. Consider a certified lead filter, especially if you have young children.

Yes — 11 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Miami, Florida, and 2 exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer, immune system effects, and developmental issues. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter certified for PFAS removal is recommended.

Water systems serving Miami, Florida have received 46 violations in the last 5 years. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS), residents in Miami, Florida should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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