Poor Water Quality
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA MCL | Health Guideline | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead |
23.0
|
15 ppb | 1 ppb | Exceeded |
| Compound | Level | EPA MCL | Health Guideline | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFBA | 9.7 ppt | No standard | 500 ppt | Unregulated |
| PFPeA | 3.4 ppt | No standard | — | Unregulated |
Water Quality Summary
Tap water quality in Charlotte, North Carolina (28222) receives an overall grade of D (Poor) with a score of 41 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is 31 points below the North Carolina state average of 72. Compared to the national average (75), this area scores significantly lower. The area is served by 10 water systems providing water to approximately 1,164,585 people, using surface water and groundwater sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead that warrant attention. PFAS testing detected 2 compounds, all currently below EPA limits. Over the past 5 years, water systems here have accumulated 36 violations, including 2 health-based violations.
A score of 41/100 signals poor water quality in Charlotte, NC. Significant issues have been identified, which may include multiple violations, contaminant levels near or above regulatory limits, or PFAS contamination. We recommend reviewing the detailed contaminant data below, considering a certified water filter, and checking your utility's Consumer Confidence Report for the latest information.
Health Information
Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.
Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.
Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.
If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.
Common Questions
Tap water in Charlotte, North Carolina receives a grade of D (Poor) with a score of 41/100. This indicates significant water quality concerns based on violation history, contaminant levels, or enforcement actions. We recommend reviewing the specific contaminants detected below and considering a certified water filter.
ZIP code 28222 is served by 10 water systems using surface water, groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 1,164,585 people. Multiple source types mean your water may come from a blend of surface and underground sources.
Yes — lead levels in Charlotte, North Carolina are 23.0 ppb, which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This is a serious concern. We strongly recommend using a certified lead-removal filter for all drinking and cooking water, and having your water independently tested.
2 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Charlotte, North Carolina, but all are currently below EPA limits. While levels are within regulatory standards, some health organizations recommend minimizing any PFAS exposure. Activated carbon or reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.
Water systems serving Charlotte, North Carolina have received 36 violations in the last 5 years, including 2 health-based violations. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.
Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS), residents in Charlotte, North Carolina should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.
Explore Nearby