B
70

Good Water Quality

Stamford, CT 06905

Fairfield County · Population served: 119,323 · Data updated March 2026

Water Systems Serving This Area

🏔
AQUARION-STAMFORD
Surface water · Pop. 119,214
PWSID: CT1350011
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NINIGRET REALTY
Groundwater · Pop. 109
PWSID: RI2674928

Contaminants Detected

ContaminantDetected LevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
Lead
3.3
15 ppb 1 ppb Warning
Copper
2480.0
1300 ppb 300 ppb Exceeded

PFAS / Forever Chemicals

3 detected 1 above EPA limits
CompoundLevelEPA MCLHealth GuidelineStatus
PFOA4.3 ppt4 ppt4 pptExceeded
PFPeA3.1 pptNo standardUnregulated
PFHxA3.0 pptNo standard400 pptUnregulated

Violation History (Last 5 Years)

5Total (5yr)
0Health-Based
3Major

Water Quality Summary

Understanding Your Water in Stamford

Tap water quality in Stamford, Connecticut (06905) receives an overall grade of B (Good) with a score of 70 out of 100, based on analysis of EPA compliance data, contaminant testing, and violation history. This is roughly in line with the Connecticut state average of 69. The area is served by 2 water systems providing water to approximately 119,323 people, using surface water and groundwater sources. Testing has found elevated levels of Lead, Copper that warrant attention. Notably, 1 PFAS compound exceeds EPA limits — a significant concern given the persistent nature of these chemicals.

Your Score 70/100 B
vs State 1 pts above Connecticut avg (69)
vs National 5 pts below national avg (75)

What a Grade B Means

A score of 70/100 means the water in Stamford, CT is generally good and meets EPA standards, with only minor areas of concern. There may be low levels of detectable contaminants or a small number of non-critical violations. Most residents can feel comfortable with their tap water quality, though basic filtration can provide an extra layer of protection.

Surface water: sourced from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs
Groundwater: drawn from underground aquifers via wells

Health Information

What These Contaminants Mean for You

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Lead in Your Water

Lead is a toxic metal that can leach from aging pipes and plumbing fixtures.

Health Effects

Even low levels of lead exposure can cause developmental delays in children, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects in adults. The EPA action level is 15 ppb, but health experts recommend no safe level of lead in drinking water.

Common Sources

Lead enters water primarily through corrosion of lead service lines, lead solder, and brass fixtures — especially in homes built before 1986.

What You Can Do

If lead is detected above 1 ppb, consider using a certified lead-removal filter (NSF/ANSI 53) for drinking and cooking water. Run cold water for 30 seconds before use if water has been sitting in pipes.

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Copper in Your Water

Copper can leach into water from copper plumbing, especially in newer homes or when water is acidic.

Health Effects

Short-term exposure above 1,300 ppb can cause gastrointestinal distress. Long-term exposure may cause liver or kidney damage. People with Wilson's disease are especially vulnerable.

Common Sources

Copper pipes, fittings, and faucets are the most common source. Corrosive (low-pH) water accelerates copper leaching.

What You Can Do

If copper levels are elevated, flush pipes by running water for 15–30 seconds before use. Reverse osmosis and distillation systems effectively remove copper.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Based on EPA data, tap water in Stamford, Connecticut receives a grade of B (Good) with a score of 70/100. This indicates the water meets federal standards and has relatively few concerns. However, individual homes may still have localized issues such as lead from old plumbing.

ZIP code 06905 is served by 2 water systems using surface water, groundwater sources, providing water to approximately 119,323 people. Multiple source types mean your water may come from a blend of surface and underground sources.

Lead was detected at 3.3 ppb in Stamford, Connecticut. While this is below the EPA action level of 15 ppb, it exceeds the health guideline of 1 ppb recommended by health organizations. Consider a certified lead filter, especially if you have young children.

Yes — 3 PFAS compounds were detected in water serving Stamford, Connecticut, and 1 exceeds EPA maximum contaminant levels. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer, immune system effects, and developmental issues. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter certified for PFAS removal is recommended.

Water systems serving Stamford, Connecticut have received 5 violations in the last 5 years. Violations can range from paperwork issues (monitoring & reporting) to serious health-based violations where contaminant levels exceeded safe limits. Review the violation details above for specifics.

Based on detected contaminants (lead, PFAS, copper), residents in Stamford, Connecticut should consider: Reverse osmosis (RO) system — most effective for PFAS, lead, and other contaminants. Always look for filters with NSF/ANSI certification for the specific contaminants you want to remove.

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